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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-4-24
pubmed:abstractText
The frequency distributions and some statistical features of background aerosol concentrations were investigated at two remote China Atmosphere Watch Network (CAWNET) stations. The estimated elemental carbon (EC) background at Akdala (AKD) in the mid-latitudes of northwestern China (approximately 0.15 microg m(-3)) was only half of that at Zhuzhang (ZUZ) in low-latitude southwestern China (approximately 0.30 microg m(-3)). The contributions of EC to the aerosol mass also differed between sites: EC contributed 3.5% of the PM(10) mass at AKD versus 5.1% at ZUZ. Large percentages of the total organic carbon (OC) apparently were secondary organic carbon (SOC); SOC/OC averaged 81% at ZUZ and 68% at AKD. The OC/EC ratios in PM(10) (ZUZ: 11.9, AKD: 12.2) were comparable with other global background sites, and the OC/EC ratios were used to distinguish polluted periods from background conditions. The SO(4)(2)(-), NH(4)(+) and soil dust loadings at AKD were higher and more variable than at ZUZ, probably due to impacts of pollution from Russia and soil dust from the Gobi and adjacent deserts. In contrast to ZUZ, where the influences from pollution were weaker, the real-time PM(10) mass concentrations at AKD were strongly skew right and the arithmetic mean concentrations of the aerosol populations were higher than their medians. Differences in the aerosol backgrounds between the sites need to be considered when evaluating the aerosol's regional climate effects.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1879-1026
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
407
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3518-29
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Aerosol background at two remote CAWNET sites in western China.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Marine Meteorology, College of Physical and Environmental Oceanography, Ocean University of China, 238 Songling Rd., Laoshan District, Qingdao 266100, China. quwj@ouc.edu.cn
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't