Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19271749
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-4-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Tuberculosis (TB) remains as a global pandemic that is aggravated by a lack of health care, the spread of HIV, and the emergence of multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) and extensively drug-resistant TB (XDR-TB) strains. New anti-TB drugs are urgently required to shorten the long 6-12 month treatment regimen and to battle drug-resistant Mtb strains. We have identified several potent quinoline-based anti-TB compounds, bearing an isoxazole containing side-chain. The most potent compounds, 7g and 13, exhibited submicromolar activity against the replicating bacteria (R-TB), with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of 0.77 and 0.95 microM, respectively. In general, these compounds also had micromolar activity against the nonreplicating persistent bacteria (NRP-TB) and did not show toxicity on Vero cells up to 128 microM concentration. Compounds 7g and 13 were shown to retain their anti-TB activity against rifampin, isoniazid, and streptomycin resistant Mtb strains. The results suggest that quinoline-isoxazole-based anti-TB compounds are promising leads for new TB drug development.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1520-4804
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
9
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pubmed:volume |
52
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2109-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19271749-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19271749-Antitubercular Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:19271749-Cercopithecus aethiops,
pubmed-meshheading:19271749-Drug Resistance, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:19271749-Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:19271749-Isoxazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:19271749-Microbial Sensitivity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:19271749-Mycobacterium tuberculosis,
pubmed-meshheading:19271749-Quinolines,
pubmed-meshheading:19271749-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:19271749-Vero Cells
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structure-activity relationships for a series of quinoline-based compounds active against replicating and nonreplicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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