Linked Life Data

1926786

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1926786

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-11-21
pubmed:abstractText
We studied the precore DNA sequences of hepatitis B viral genomes in five patients with fulminant hepatitis B and in five with acute self-limited hepatitis B from Japan. Using the polymerase chain reaction, three to four independent HBV DNA clones from each patient were obtained and analyzed. We demonstrated that patients with fulminant hepatitis B carried HBV genomes with a G to A mutation at nucleotide positions 1898 (five of five patients; 18 of 18 clones, 100%) and 1901 (five of five patients; 12 of 18 clones, 66%) in the precore region. The first mutation results in an in-phase stop codon (TAG) in the precore open reading frame and the absence of HBeAg production. In contrast, a G to A mutation was found in 6 of 16 clones (37%) in position 1898 and in 0 of 16 clones (0%) in position 1901 from patients with acute self-limited hepatitis. We concluded that both of the precore mutations are commonly associated with fulminant hepatitis B and may contribute to the pathogenesis of fulminant hepatitis. A hypothetical model for the biological significance of these two mutations is proposed.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0042-6822
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
185
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
460-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Association of hepatitis B viral precore mutations with fulminant hepatitis B in Japan.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Charlestown 02129.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.