Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19267229
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-7-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Death-associated protein kinase 1 (DAPK-1) is a Ca(2+)/CaM-regulated kinase involved in multiple cellular signalling pathways that trigger cell survival, apoptosis, and autophagy. An alternatively spliced product expressed from the dapk1 locus, named s-DAPK-1, does not contain the kinase domain but has part of the DAPK-1 ankyrin-repeat and a novel polypeptide tail extension which is processed proteolytically in vivo. Cleavage of this polypeptide tail from s-DAPK-1 can regulate the ability of the protein to mimic one of the biological functions of DAPK-1 in promoting membrane blebbing. The full-length DAPK-1 protein is a relatively long-lived protein whose half-life is regulated by stress-activated signals from TNFR1 or HSP90 that can promote DAPK-1 protein degradation. Transfection of s-DAPK-1 into cells can also have a direct effect on DAPK-1 protein itself by promoting DAPK-1 de-stabilization. This effect does not require the novel polypeptide tail-extension of s-DAPK-1, as the core ankyrin-repeat containing region of s-DAPK-1 is sufficient to promote DAPK-1 protein de-stabilization. Conversely, the minimal domain on full-length DAPK-1 that responds to the effect of s-DAPK-1 is not the ankyrin-repeat domain but the core kinase domain of DAPK-1. The de-stabilization of DAPK-1 by s-DAPK-1 is not dependent upon the proteasome. However, s-DAPK-1 itself is a very short-lived protein which is regulated by a proteasomal-dependent pathway. Together, these data identify a novel function of s-DAPK-1 in controlling the half-life of DAPK-1 protein itself and indicate that the degradation of each gene product is controlled by two distinct degradation pathways.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Isoforms,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/death-associated protein kinase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1573-4919
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
328
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
101-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19267229-Alternative Splicing,
pubmed-meshheading:19267229-Ankyrin Repeat,
pubmed-meshheading:19267229-Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19267229-Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:19267229-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:19267229-Half-Life,
pubmed-meshheading:19267229-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19267229-Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:19267229-Protein Isoforms,
pubmed-meshheading:19267229-Protein Stability
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The alternative splice variant of DAPK-1, s-DAPK-1, induces proteasome-independent DAPK-1 destabilization.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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