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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-11-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have determined alleles of HLA-DRB1, DRB3, DRB5, DQA1, DQB1, and DPB1 loci in 91 unrelated healthy individuals from North China. Group-specific PCR primers were employed for the analysis of subsets of DR1, DR2, DR4, DRw52, and DPB. With allele-specific probes, 22 DRB1, 8 DQA1, 13 DQB1, and 12 DPB1 alleles were found in this panel. Allele frequencies showed that 25.3% of the subjects had DR7 and 26.4% had DR9, only 5.5% had DRB1*0301 (DRw17). In the DR4 group, DRB1*0405 (Dw15, 8.8%) and 0406 (KT2, 9.9%) were the most prevalent alleles. DRB1*0404 (Dw14.1), 0407 (Dw13.2) and 0408 (Dw14.2) were absent and the other alleles of the DR4 group were rare. The most common DRw6 subset was DRB1*1401 (8.8%). DRB1*0802 and 0803 were present (2.2%, 6.6%), and DRB1*0801 was not found. Associations with DQA1 and DQB1 were generally similar to those found in other populations. DPB1*0501 was the most frequent (60.2%) allele at the DPB1 locus. Overall our study shows that the distribution of class II alleles in a population from Mainland China is quite different from other ethnic groups. The high frequency of the KT2 subset of DR4. (DRB1*0406) and of DPB1*0501 are the most striking features found. A new type of DR4 was determined in one subject. It was like DR4-Dw15 (DRB1*0405) but, according to our hybridization patterns, it encoded valine instead of glycine in position 86. It is now called DRB1*0410.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0001-2815
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
24-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1926130-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:1926130-Asian Continental Ancestry Group,
pubmed-meshheading:1926130-China,
pubmed-meshheading:1926130-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:1926130-Gene Frequency,
pubmed-meshheading:1926130-HLA-DP Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:1926130-HLA-DR Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:1926130-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1926130-Linkage Disequilibrium,
pubmed-meshheading:1926130-Oligonucleotide Probes,
pubmed-meshheading:1926130-Polymerase Chain Reaction
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
DNA typing for HLA-DR, and -DP alleles in a Chinese population using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and oligonucleotide probes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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