Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-11-8
pubmed:abstractText
Six chemical agents were evaluated for their efficacy in preventing epidural scar formation following laminectomy in rabbits. One agent was carboxymethylcellulose and the other five agents represented various compositions of modified carboxymethylcellulose. Four weeks after laminectomy, spines were harvested and decalcified, and transverse sections were prepared for histologic analysis. Subjective evaluation suggested that two agents appeared to inhibit epidural scar formation compared with the untreated controls. Objective evaluation was performed by quantitating scar tissue area at the laminectomy site with a digitizing tablet. In agreement with the subjective evaluation, two agents were found to have significantly reduced epidural scar tissue area compared with the control (control = 0.418 +/- 0.16 SE mm2vs. Agent 2 = 0.067 +/- 0.02 [P less than 0.05] and Agent 5 = 0.089 +/- 0.02 [P less than 0.05]). Of the remaining four agents, one of which was the unmodified carboxymethylcellulose, none showed significant reduction in scar tissue formation. These findings indicate that viscous preparations of modified carboxymethylcellulose can act as a barrier against epidural scar formation following laminectomy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0362-2436
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
820-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Viscous carboxymethylcellulose in the prevention of epidural scar formation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Texas South Western Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article