Linked Life Data

19251499

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19251499

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-6-5
pubmed:abstractText
Natural source poly[(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-(R)-3-hydroxyvalerate] (PHBV) with a low hydroxyvalerate (HV) content ( approximately 8wt.%) was modified by blending it with poly[(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate]-alt-poly(ethylene oxide) (HE) alternating block copolymer. We hypothesized that the adjoining PHB segments could improve the miscibility of the poly(ethylene oxide) segments of HE with the PHBV matrix and therefore improve the physical properties of the PHBV/HE blends. A differential scanning calorimetry study revealed the improved miscibility of PEO segments of HE characterized by the interference of the crystallization of PHBV. The decrease in water contact angle and the increase in equilibrium water uptake of the PHBV/HE blends indicated that both the surface and bulk hydrophilicity of PHBV could be improved through blending HE. The mechanical properties of the hydrated PHBV/HE blends were assessed by measuring their tensile strength. In contrast to the hydrated natural source PHBV, which failed in a brittle manner, the hydrated PHBV/HE blends were ductile. Their strain at break increased with increasing HE content, reaching a maximum of 394% at an HE content of 15wt.%. The excellent integrity of the PHBV/HE blends in water is attributed to the strong affinity between the PHB segments of HE and the PHBV matrix. Platelet adhesion on the film surface of the PHBV/HE blends was investigated in vitro to evaluate their blood compatibility. The results demonstrated that the PHBV/HE blends effectively resisted the adhesion of platelets due to the anchored PEO segments from HE on the film surface.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1878-7568
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2002-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Improving hydrophilicity, mechanical properties and biocompatibility of poly[(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-(R)-3-hydroxyvalerate] through blending with poly[(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate]-alt-poly(ethylene oxide).
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore. x-li@imre.a-star.edu.sg
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't