Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19250188
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-3-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Steroid signaling involves specific receptors that mediate genomic effects and many further proteins responsible for fast nongenomic activities. Metabolism at the position 17 of the steroid scaffold plays a pivotal role in the final regulation of the biological potency of steroid hormones. Enzymes responsible for that, the 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (17beta-HSD), act as carbonyl reductases and require cofactors for their catalytic activity. There is a substantial amount of evidence that human 17beta-HSDs are as well involved in the metabolic pathways of retinoids and fatty acid beyond that which has so far been anticipated. At present fourteen 17beta-HSDs have been annotated and characterized, and more might follow. Many of 17beta-HSDs have been shown to be involved in the pathogenesis of human disorders and are targets for therapeutic intervention. Strategies on deciphering the physiological role of the 17beta-HSD and the genetic predisposition for associated diseases will be presented involving analyses of animal models.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1749-6632
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
1155
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
15-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19250188-17-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases,
pubmed-meshheading:19250188-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19250188-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:19250188-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:19250188-Genetic Predisposition to Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:19250188-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19250188-Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:19250188-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:19250188-Steroids
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Perspectives in understanding the role of human 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases in health and disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Institute of Experimental Genetics, Genome Analysis Center, Neuherberg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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