Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19236738
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-2-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study was purposed to investigate the acute myeloid leukemia with complex karyotype t(2;21;8)(p12;q22;q22) (AML-M(2)) by using morphologic, immunologic, cytogenetic and molecular biologic classification technique (MICM) and to analyze the MICM characteristics of AML-M(2) and their diagnostic significance. The FAB typing of bone marrow cells (BMCs) was performed by Wright-Giemsa staining and histochemical staining of BM smears; the immunophenotype of leukemic cells was detected by flow cytometry; the karyotypes of chromosome samples prepared by short-term (48 hours) conventional culture of fresh BMCs were analyzed by RHG banding technique; the FISH signaling in mitotic metaphase was determined by dual color and dual fusion AML/ETO probe and chromosome painting probe, and was compared with results of conventional cytogenetic assay; the AML/ETO fusion transcripts were detected by nested RT-PCR. The results indicated that the bone marrow smears of case 1 showed extremely hyperplasia with myeloblasts in which a ratio of eosinophilic granulocytes and monocytes increased. Case 2 accorded with AML-M(2b) in which abnormal increase of myelocytes mainly appeared. The complex karyotype t(2;21;8)(p12;q22;q22) was detected by cytogenetic analysis combined with FISH in both two cases and AML1/ETO fusion transcripts were found by RT-PCR as well. The immunophenotype assay showed high co-expression of CD34 and HLA-DR accompanied with CD19 and CD56 expressions. It is concluded that application of MICM has an important significance for correct diagnostic typing of AML-M2 with complex karyotype variant of t(8; 21)(p12;q22;q22).
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pubmed:language |
chi
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1009-2137
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
12-6
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19236738-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:19236738-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2,
pubmed-meshheading:19236738-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21,
pubmed-meshheading:19236738-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8,
pubmed-meshheading:19236738-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:19236738-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19236738-Immunophenotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:19236738-Karyotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:19236738-Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute,
pubmed-meshheading:19236738-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19236738-Middle Aged
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[MICM characteristics and typing diagnosis in acute myelogenous leukemia patients (AML-M2) with complex karyotype t (2;21;8)(p12;q22;q22)].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center of Hematologic Malignancies, China Medical University, Shenyang 110022, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract,
Case Reports
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