Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-5-12
pubmed:abstractText
Cryopreservation of fish gametes is of great importance in aquaculture, conservation and human genomic research. The creation of gamete cryobanks allows the storage of genetic material of targeted species for almost unlimited time periods. Cryopreservation has been successfully applied to fish sperm of many species, but there has been no success with fish embryos and oocytes. One of the obstacles to fish oocyte cryopreservation is their high chilling sensitivity and especially at subzero temperatures. Although studies on late stage oocyte cryopreservation has been carried out, there have been no reported studies on cryopreservation of early stage ovarian follicles. The aim of this study is to investigate the chilling sensitivity of early stage zebrafish ovarian follicles before developing protocols for their cryopreservation. Experiments were conducted with stage I (primary growth), stage II (cortical alveolus) and stage III (vetillogenesis) ovarian follicles, which were chilled in KCl buffer and L-15 medium for up to 144h at -1 degrees C in a low temperature bath. Ovarian follicles were also exposed to 2M methanol or 2M DMSO in L-15 medium for up to 168h at -1 and -5 degrees C, respectively. Control follicles were kept at 28 degrees C. Ovarian follicle viability was assessed using trypan blue staining. The results showed that stage I and II ovarian follicles are less sensitive to chilling than stage III follicles. These results were also confirmed following in vitro maturation of the chilled ovarian follicles. The results also showed that L-15 medium is more beneficial than KCl buffer for ovarian follicles at all stages. The presence of both methanol and DMSO reduced chilling sensitivity of ovarian follicles at all stages with methanol being the most effective. The study indicated that stage I and II follicles are less sensitive to chilling than stage III follicles, and that early stage zebrafish ovarian follicles may be better candidates for cryopreservation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1090-2392
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
58
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
279-86
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Studies on chilling sensitivity of early stage zebrafish (Danio rerio) ovarian follicles.
pubmed:affiliation
LIRANS Institute of Research in the Applied Natural Sciences, University of Bedfordshire, Great Marlings, Luton, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't