Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19223030
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-3-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
A novel acidic heteropolysaccharide (TAPA1) was purified from hot water extracts of Tremella aurantialba fruiting bodies by DEAE-Sepharose Fast Flow and Sephacryl S-500 High-Resolution Chromatography. The heteropolysaccharide had a molecular weight of ca. 1.35x10(6)Da, and a carbohydrate content estimated to be approximately 98.7% by the phenol-sulfuric acid method. It was composed mainly of d-mannose, d-xylose, and d-glucuronic acid in the ratio of ca. 5:4:1, along with trace amounts of d-galacturonic acid and d-glucose. Monosaccharide compositional analysis and GC-MS of methylated derivatives, combined with (1)H and (13)C NMR spectroscopies (including COSY, TOCSY, NOESY, HSQC, and HMBC spectra), revealed TAPA1 to consist of an alpha-(1-->3)-linked mannopyranosyl backbone, partially substituted at position 4 with xylose side chains, and at position 2 with side chains composed of either xylose, mannose, and glucuronic acid or of xylose and mannose. Bioactivity testing showed that TAPA1 stimulated the proliferation of mouse spleen lymphocytes in vitro.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1873-426X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
31
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pubmed:volume |
344
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
672-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19223030-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19223030-Basidiomycota,
pubmed-meshheading:19223030-Carbohydrate Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:19223030-Cell Proliferation,
pubmed-meshheading:19223030-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:19223030-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:19223030-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:19223030-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:19223030-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:19223030-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:19223030-Polysaccharides
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structural elucidation and immuno-stimulating activity of an acidic heteropolysaccharide (TAPA1) from Tremella aurantialba.
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pubmed:affiliation |
College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, PR China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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