Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19222992
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-3-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The 3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate decarboxylase (KGPDC) catalyses the decarboxylation of 3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate to L-xylulose in the presence of magnesium ions. The enzyme is involved in L-ascorbate metabolism and plays an essential role in the pathway of glucuronate interconversion. Crystal structures of Streptococcus mutans KGPDC were determined in the absence and presence of the product analog D-ribulose 5-phosphate. We have observed an 8 A alphaB-helix movement and other structural rearrangements around the active site between the apo-structures and product analog bound structure. These drastic conformational changes upon ligand binding are the first observation of this kind for the KGPDC family. The flexibilities of both the alpha-helix lid and the side chains of Arg144 and Arg197 are associated with substrate binding and product releasing. The open-closed conformational changes of the active site, through the movements of the alpha-helix lid and the arginine residues are important for substrate binding and catalysis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1090-2104
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
381
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
429-33
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19222992-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:19222992-Carboxy-Lyases,
pubmed-meshheading:19222992-Catalytic Domain,
pubmed-meshheading:19222992-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:19222992-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:19222992-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:19222992-Protein Structure, Secondary,
pubmed-meshheading:19222992-Ribosemonophosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:19222992-Streptococcus mutans
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Open-closed conformational change revealed by the crystal structures of 3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate decarboxylase from Streptococcus mutans.
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pubmed:affiliation |
The National Laboratory of Protein Engineering and Plant Genetic Engineering, College of Life Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, People's Republic of China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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