Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-11-21
pubmed:abstractText
Peptide growth factors produced by platelets, macrophages, epidermal, and dermal cells may play key roles in regulating healing of partial-thickness skin wounds. We examined the effects of recombinant transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) on cultures of epidermal and dermal cells in vitro and on healing of partial-thickness injuries in vivo. Increasing concentrations of TGF-beta (0.1, 1, and 10 ng/ml) progressively inhibited serum-stimulated DNA synthesis by up to 95% in cultures of adult human keratinocytes during 48 hr of exposure to TGF-beta. In contrast, TGF-beta (10 and 100 ng/ml) in serum-free media stimulated DNA synthesis by up to 80% compared to serum-free control cultures of adult human dermal fibroblasts. To evaluate the effects of TGF-beta on healing of partial-thickness injuries in vivo, wounds (20 x 20 x 0.6 mm) were created on the dorsal thoracolumbar region of adult pigs by an electrokeratome and were treated daily for 5 days after injury with vehicle or vehicle containing 0.1 or 1 microgram/ml TGF-beta and covered with occlusive dressing. Computerized planimetry of wound photographs demonstrated that TGF-beta treatment stimulated statistically significantly increases in the area of regenerated epidermis compared to wounds treated with saline vehicle on Days 3, 4, 5, and 7 after injury probably due to TGF-beta increasing the rate of epidermal cell migration. In addition, morphometry of biopsy specimens showed that TGF-beta treatment stimulated statistically significant increases in the cross-sectional depths of regenerated dermis compared to wounds treated with saline or Silvadene vehicles on Days 5, 6, and 8 after injury.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-4804
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
344-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of topical recombinant TGF-beta on healing of partial thickness injuries.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, University of Louisville, Kentucky 40292.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.