Linked Life Data

19211973

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19211973

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-2-12
pubmed:abstractText
In the present study, we investigated the influence of repeated treatment with fluoxetine (FLU, 5 or 10 mg/kg) and amantadine (AMA, 10 mg/kg), given separately or jointly (twice daily for 14 day), at the mRNA level (the Northern blot) in the hippocampus and cerebral cortex. The experiment was carried out on male Wistar rats. The tissue for biochemical assays was dissected 24 h after the last dose of drug. We also studied the effect of repeated treatment with FLU and AMA on the action of 5-hydroksytryptamine (5-HT)(1A)- and 5-HT(2) receptor agonists (+/-)-8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)-tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) and (+/-)-1-(4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxy-phenyl)-2-aminopropane ((+/-)DOI), respectively, in behavioral tests. The obtained results showed that FLU (10 mg/kg) in the hippocampus, and FLU (5 and 10 mg/kg) and AMA(10 mg/kg) in the cerebral cortex, significantly elevated BDNF mRNA levels. Joint administration of FLU (5 or 10 mg/kg) and AMA(10 mg/kg) induced a more substantial increase in BDNF gene expression in the cerebral cortex (but not in the hippocampus), and inhibited the behavioral syndrome induced by 8-OH-DPAT or (+/-)DOI (compared to treatment with either drug alone). The obtained results suggest that the enhancement of BDNF gene expression may be essential for the therapeutic effect of the co-administration of FLU and AMA in drug-resistant depressed patients, and that among other mechanisms, 5-HT(1A) and 5-HT(2) receptors may play some role in this effect.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1734-1140
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
817-26
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Repeated co-treatment with fluoxetine and amantadine induces brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene expression in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Smetna 12, PL 31-343 Kraków, Poland. rogoz@if-pan.krakow.pl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article