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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-11-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
When hamsters mate shortly after the onset of oestrus (4.5-6 h before the onset of ovulation), spermatozoa are stored in the caudal isthmus of the oviduct until near the time of ovulation. At this time, a few spermatozoa ascend to the ampulla to fertilize the eggs. Superovulation resulted in a significant increase in the number of spermatozoa in the caudal isthmus at 6 h post coitus (p.c.) and in the ampulla and bursal cavity at 12 h p.c. Precocious ovulation resulted in a highly significant reduction in the total number of spermatozoa in the oviduct at 3 and 6 h p.c. This effect was completely overcome by intrauterine artificial insemination, suggesting lack of cervical patency as the block to sperm transport in precociously ovulated animals. Ligation of the ampulla-infundibulum junction in naturally ovulating hamsters resulted in significantly fewer spermatozoa in the caudal isthmus and ampulla at 12 h p.c. Preclusion of ovulation also resulted in fewer spermatozoa in the caudal isthmus and ampulla at 12 h p.c., suggesting that the products of ovulation stimulate sperm transport in the oviduct.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0022-4251
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
93
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
157-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1920285-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1920285-Chorionic Gonadotropin,
pubmed-meshheading:1920285-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:1920285-Fallopian Tubes,
pubmed-meshheading:1920285-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1920285-Follicular Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:1920285-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1920285-Mesocricetus,
pubmed-meshheading:1920285-Oocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1920285-Ovulation,
pubmed-meshheading:1920285-Sperm Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:1920285-Superovulation
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of ovulation on sperm transport in the hamster oviduct.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anatomy and Reproductive Biology, University of Hawaii Medical School, Honolulu 96822.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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