Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-11-12
pubmed:abstractText
1. A group of wind sensitive local interneurons (9DL Interneurons) in the terminal abdominal ganglion of the cricket Acheta domesticus were identified and studied using intracellular staining and recording techniques. 2. The 9DL interneurons had apparent resting potentials ranging from -38 mV to -45 mV. At this membrane potential, these cells produced graded responses to wind stimuli; action potentials were never observed at these resting potentials. However, when the 9DL interneurons were hyperpolarized to a membrane potential of approximately -60 mV, a single action potential at the leading edge of the wind stimulus response was sometimes observed. 3. The wind stimulus threshold of the 9DL interneurons to the types of stimuli used in these studies was approximately 0.01 cm/s. Above this threshold, the excitatory responses increased logarithmically with increasing peak wind velocity up to approximately 0.5 cm/s. 4. The 9DL interneurons were directionally sensitive; their response amplitudes varied with wind stimulus orientation. 9DL1 cells responded maximally when stimulated with wind directed at the front of the animal. The apparent peak in directional sensitivity of the 9DL2 interneurons varied between the side and the rear of the animal, depending upon the site of electrode penetration within the cell's dendritic arbor. 5. The locations of dendritic branches of the 9DL interneurons within the afferent map of wind direction were used to predict the excitatory receptive field of these interneurons.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0340-7594
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
168
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
553-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-6-4
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Anatomy and physiology of identified wind-sensitive local interneurons in the cricket cercal sensory system.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley 94720.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.