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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-11-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
DOI [(+/-)-1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl)-2-aminopropane HCI] is a serotonin (5-HT1C/5-HT2) agonist, with potent cardiovascular effects. The purpose of the present studies was to determine the identity and location of the 5-HT receptor subtype(s) mediating the renin and blood pressure responses to DOI. Injection (i.p.) of DOI to conscious male rats elevated plasma renin activity in a dose-dependent manner. The 5-HT1C/5-HT2 antagonist ritanserin completely blocked the DOI-induced increase in plasma renin activity. In order to distinguish the 5-HT2- from the 5-HT1C- mediated effect of DOI, spiperone was administered before DOI. Low doses of spiperone (0.01 and 0.1 mg/kg, s.c.) significantly reduced the renin response to DOI. Because spiperone has a higher affinity for 5-HT2 than 5-HT1C receptors, these data suggest that DOI stimulates renin secretion through 5-HT2 receptors. To separate central from peripheral 5-HT receptors, we injected DOI into rats pretreated with saline or xylamidine, a 5-HT2 antagonist which does not cross the blood-brain barrier. Xylamidine produced a shift to the right and suppression of the maximal effect of DOI on plasma renin activity, suggesting a role for peripheral 5-HT2 receptors in the effect of DOI. On the other hand, i.c.v. administration of DOI, using doses lower than the peripherally effective doses, caused a significant elevation of plasma renin activity at 200 micrograms/kg. These experiments suggest that DOI's elevation of plasma renin activity has both peripheral and central sites of action.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenylisopropyla...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amphetamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Renin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ritanserin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/xylamidine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3565
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
259
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
58-65
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1920135-Amidines,
pubmed-meshheading:1920135-Amphetamines,
pubmed-meshheading:1920135-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1920135-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:1920135-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:1920135-Injections, Intraperitoneal,
pubmed-meshheading:1920135-Injections, Intraventricular,
pubmed-meshheading:1920135-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1920135-Radioimmunoassay,
pubmed-meshheading:1920135-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1920135-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1920135-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:1920135-Renin,
pubmed-meshheading:1920135-Ritanserin
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evidence that the serotonin agonist, DOI, increases renin secretion and blood pressure through both central and peripheral 5-HT2 receptors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University-Chicago.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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