Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-2-11
pubmed:abstractText
Developing nontraditional approaches to the synthesis and characterization of multivalent compounds is critical to our efforts to study and interface with biological systems and to build new noncovalent materials. This paper demonstrates a biomimetic approach to the construction of discrete, modular, multivalent receptors via molecular self-assembly in aqueous solution. Scaffolds presenting 1-3 viologen groups recruit a respective 1-3 copies of the synthetic host, cucurbit[8]uril, in a noncooperative manner and with a consistent equilibrium association constant (K(a)) value of 2 x 10(6) M(-1) per binding site. The assembled mono-, di-, and trivalent receptors bind to their cognate target peptides containing 1-3 Trp residues with K(a) values in the range 1.7 x 10(4)-4.7 x 10(6) M(-1) and in predetermined mono- or multivalent binding modes with 31-280-fold enhancements in affinity and additive enthalpies due to multivalency. The extent of valency was determined directly by measuring the visible charge-transfer absorptivity due to the viologen-indole pair. The predictable behavior of this system and its ease of synthesis and analysis make it well suited to serve as a model for multivalent binding and for the multivalent recognition of peptides by design.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1520-5126
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
131
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2408-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Multivalent recognition of peptides by modular self-assembled receptors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, Trinity University, San Antonio, Texas 78212, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't