Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-2-9
pubmed:abstractText
To develop the functionalized superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) demonstrating the capacities to be delivered in antigen presenting cells specifically and to be dispersed in physiological environment stably, the nanoparticle surface was coated with mannan that induces receptor-mediated endocytosis. Mannan is a water-soluble polysaccharide having high content of D-mannose residues to be recognized by mannose receptors on immunate macrophages. Mannan-coated SPIONs (mannan-SPIONs) were prepared by traditional coprecipitation method, followed by a thermochemical treatment and post-coating with mannan solution. Poly(vinyl alcohol)-coated SPIONs (PVA-SPIONs) were also prepared as a control. Upon characterization, mannan-SPIONs were proven to be suitable for MR imaging due to small size, excellent stability in ferrofluid, and low cytotoxicity. In addition mannan-SPIONs exhibited enhanced targeted delivery efficiency to macrophages than PVA-SPIONs in vitro and in vivo. Therefore, mannan as a coating material not only prevented the aggregation of SPIONs in physiological medium but also provided a capacity to be delivered in antigen presenting cells specifically, suggesting of the potential utility of mannan-SPIONs as a macrophage-targeting MRI contrast agent.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1533-4880
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5196-202
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles coated with mannan for macrophage targeting.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-921, Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't