Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5915
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-2-6
pubmed:abstractText
Platelets play a critical role in the pathogenesis of malarial infections by encouraging the sequestration of infected red blood cells within the cerebral vasculature. But platelets also have well-established roles in innate protection against microbial infections. We found that purified human platelets killed Plasmodium falciparum parasites cultured in red blood cells. Inhibition of platelet function by aspirin and other platelet inhibitors abrogated the lethal effect human platelets exert on P. falciparum parasites. Likewise, platelet-deficient and aspirin-treated mice were more susceptible to death during erythrocytic infection with Plasmodium chabaudi. Both mouse and human platelets bind malarial-infected red cells and kill the parasite within. These results indicate a protective function for platelets in the early stages of erythrocytic infection distinct from their role in cerebral malaria.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1095-9203
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
6
pubmed:volume
323
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
797-800
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Adenosine Diphosphate, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Aspirin, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Blood Platelets, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Erythrocytes, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-In Situ Nick-End Labeling, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Malaria, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Plasmodium chabaudi, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Plasmodium falciparum, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Platelet Activation, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Platelet Count, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Receptors, Purinergic P2, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Receptors, Purinergic P2Y1, pubmed-meshheading:19197068-Receptors, Thrombopoietin
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Platelets kill intraerythrocytic malarial parasites and mediate survival to infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Menzies Research Institute, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 23, Hobart, Tasmania 7000, Australia. brendan.mcmorran@utas.edu.au
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't