Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-2-5
pubmed:abstractText
We report an approach for spatially selective assembly of an enzyme onto selected patterns of microfabricated chips. Our approach is based on electrodeposition of the aminopolysaccharide chitosan onto selected electrode patterns and covalent conjugation of a target enzyme to chitosan upon biochemical activation of a genetically fused "pro-tag." We report assembly of S-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidase (Pfs) fused with a C-terminal pentatyrosine pro-tag. Pfs is a member of the bacterial autoinducer-2 biosynthesis pathway, catalyzing the irreversible cleavage of S-adenosylhomocysteine. The assembled Pfs retains its catalytic activity and structure, as demonstrated by retained antibody recognition. Assembly is controlled by the electrode area, resulting in reproducible rates of catalytic conversion for a given area, and thus allowing for area-based manipulation of catalysis and small molecule biosynthesis. Our approach enables optimization of small molecule biosynthesis in 1-step as well as multistep enzymatic reactions, including entire metabolic pathways, and we envision a wide variety of potential applications.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1520-6033
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1042-51
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Towards area-based in vitro metabolic engineering: assembly of Pfs enzyme onto patterned microfabricated chips.
pubmed:affiliation
Dept of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't