Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-11-1
pubmed:abstractText
In prepubertal rats, removal of one testis (hemicastration) results in increased FSH secretion and a compensatory hypertrophy of the remaining testis. To determine whether these two events are related, testis weight was measured after inhibin-rich porcine follicular fluid (FF) was administered to hemicastrated rats twice daily for 14 days to block the compensatory rise in FSH. After hemicastration, serum immunoreactive FSH concentration approximately doubled and testis weight was increased by approximately 60%. A slight but non-significant increase in serum bioactive FSH was also observed. Treatment of hemicastrated rats with FF completely prevented the increase in serum FSH and compensatory growth of the remaining testis, whereas concomitant treatment of these animals with ovine FSH reversed the inhibitory effects of FF. Serum inhibin concentrations were determined using two radioimmunoassay (RIA) systems; one assay utilized an antiserum generated against intact bovine inhibin and the other was directed against an alpha-inhibin fragment. Both assays showed a decline in inhibin levels following hemicastration. In addition, increases in serum inhibin concentrations were observed following FF administration in both RIAs; however, the relative increase in inhibin over levels in hemicastrated rats was greater using the intact inhibin assay. In summary, these data suggest that the increase in FSH concentrations after hemicastration is related to a reduction in inhibin levels, and that this FSH rise is a primary signal for initiating compensatory testicular hypertrophy in prepubertal rats. Furthermore, exogenous FSH administration overcame the inhibitory effects of FF on the testes, suggesting that inhibin may not act directly at the gonadal level.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-0795
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
130
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
207-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of follicular fluid administration on serum bioactive and immunoactive FSH concentrations and compensatory testicular hypertrophy in hemicastrated prepubertal rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland 20814.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.