Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-2-2
pubmed:abstractText
Among HIV-positive injection drug users (IDUs), we examined baseline predictors of lending needles and syringes and sharing cookers, cotton, and rinse water in the prior 3 months at follow-up. Participants were enrolled in Intervention for Seropositive Injectors-Research and Evaluation, a secondary prevention intervention for sexually active HIV-positive IDUs in 4 US cities during 2001-2005. The analyses involved 357 participants who reported injecting drugs in the prior 6 months at either the 6- or 12-month follow-up visit. About half (49%) reported at least 1 sharing episode. In adjusted analyses, peer norms supporting safer injection practices and having primary HIV medical care visits in the prior 6 months were associated with reporting no sharing of injection equipment. Higher levels of psychological distress were associated with a greater likelihood of reporting drug paraphernalia sharing. These findings suggest that intervention approaches for reducing HIV-seropositive IDUs' transmission of blood-borne infections should include peer-focused interventions to alter norms of drug paraphernalia sharing and promoting primary HIV care and mental health services.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19186356-11914192, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19186356-12944342, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19186356-15577542, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19186356-16161727, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19186356-16398575, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19186356-16736357, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19186356-16893327, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19186356-17411414, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19186356-17434267, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19186356-17466464, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19186356-17657607, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19186356-17668338, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19186356-17682947, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19186356-17935581, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19186356-18089983, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19186356-18089987, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/19186356-9663620
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1525-4135
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
49
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
447-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-9-26
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Predictors of sharing injection equipment by HIV-seropositive injection drug users.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 North Broadway, Room 737, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. clatkin@jhsph.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.