Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-4-1
pubmed:abstractText
Leucine-zipper and sterile-alpha motif kinase (ZAK) is the key intra-cellular mediator protein in cardiomyocyte hypertrophy induction by transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta1) which has also been identified as a profibrotic cytokine involved in cardiac fibrosis progression. We hypothesized whether ZAK over-expression causes cardiac scar formation due to the extra-cellular matrix (ECM) degraded enzyme regulation in this paper. Using immuno-histochemical analysis of the human cardiovascular tissue array, we found a positively significant association between ZAK over-expression and myocardial scars. ZAK over-expression in H9c2 cardiomyoblast cells increases the metalloproteinase tissue inhibitor 1/2 (TIMP-1/2) protein level, which reduces matria metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) activity and also activates c-JNK N-terminal kinase 1/2 (JNK1/2) and p38 signaling, which induces MMP-2, possibly resulting in cardiac fibrosis. Taken together, ZAK activity inhibition may be a good strategy to prevent the cardiac fibrosis progression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1573-4919
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
325
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
69-77
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
ZAK induces MMP-2 activity via JNK/p38 signals and reduces MMP-9 activity by increasing TIMP-1/2 expression in H9c2 cardiomyoblast cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Emergency Department, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article