Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-3-2
pubmed:abstractText
A poly(organophosphazene)-PTX conjugate was synthesized by a covalent ester linkage between PTX and carboxylic acid-terminated poly(organophosphazene), which can be readily modified by various hydrophobic, hydrophilic, and other functional substitutes. The physicochemical properties, hydrolytic degradation and PTX release behaviors of the polymer-PTX conjugate were characterized, in addition to the in vitro and in vivo antitumor activities. The aqueous solutions of these conjugates showed a sol-gel transition behavior that depended on temperature changes. The in vitro antitumor activity of the polymer-PTX conjugate was investigated by an MTT assay against human tumor cell lines. From the in vivo antitumor activity studies with tumor-induced (xenografted) nude mice, the polymer-paclitaxel conjugate hydrogels after local injection at the tumor site were shown to inhibit tumor growth more effectively and longer than paclitaxel and saline alone, indicating that the tumor-active paclitaxel from the polymer-PTX conjugate hydrogel is released slowly over a longer period of time and effectively accumulated locally in the tumor sites. These combined observations suggest that this poly(organophosphazene)-PTX conjugate holds promise for use in clinical studies as single and/or combination therapies.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1878-5905
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2349-60
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Antineoplastic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Cell Survival, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Gels, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Mice, Nude, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Molecular Structure, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Organophosphorus Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Paclitaxel, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Phase Transition, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Polymers, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Positron-Emission Tomography, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Temperature, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Water, pubmed-meshheading:19178941-Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Thermosensitive poly(organophosphazene)-paclitaxel conjugate gels for antitumor applications.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Life Science, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Cheongryang, Seoul 136-791, Republic of Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't