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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-3-16
pubmed:abstractText
We examined the structure of lipid-raft membranes in respiratory syncytial virus infected cells. Cholesterol depletion studies using methyl-beta-cyclodextrin suggested that membrane cholesterol was required for virus filament formation, but not inclusion bodies. In addition, virus filament formation coincided with elevated 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase expression, suggesting an increase in requirement for endogenous cholesterol synthesis during virus assembly. Lipid raft membranes were examined by mass spectrometry, which suggested that virus infection induced subtle changes in the lipid composition of these membrane structures. This analysis revealed increased levels of raft-associated phosphatidylinositol (PI) and phosphorylated PI during RSV infection, which correlated with the appearance of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP(3)) within virus inclusion bodies, and inhibiting the synthesis of PIP(3) impaired the formation of progeny virus. Collectively, our analysis suggests that RSV infection induces specific changes in the composition of raft-associated lipids, and that these changes play an important role in virus maturation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1096-0341
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
386
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
168-82
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Evidence that selective changes in the lipid composition of raft-membranes occur during respiratory syncytial virus infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Molecular and Cell Biology, School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Nanyang Drive, Singapore, 637551, Singapore.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't