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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-10-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Vitamin A levels (retinol equivalents) in the urine of canines were between 423 ng/ml (dog) and 6304 ng/ml (silver fox). Neither vitamin A nor vitamin E was found in the urine of herbivores, omnivorous and rodents. No vitamin A but low levels of vitamin E were detected in cats. Vitamin A in the urine was present as retinol and retinyl esters (basically retinyl palmitate/oleate). The total excretion of vitamin A represented 15 to 63% of the daily uptake in dogs, while less than 4% of vitamin E was excreted. Results after precipitation and ultracentrifugation indicate that similar carrier proteins may exist for retinol, retinyl esters and alpha-tocopherol in the urine. The biological significance of this phenomenon is discussed with regard to the high concentrations of retinyl esters in the blood plasma of carnivores bound to lipoproteins.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0300-9831
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
61
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
110-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-2-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1917346-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1917346-Cats,
pubmed-meshheading:1917346-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:1917346-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:1917346-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1917346-Foxes,
pubmed-meshheading:1917346-Horses,
pubmed-meshheading:1917346-Lipoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1917346-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1917346-Metabolic Clearance Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:1917346-Seals, Earless,
pubmed-meshheading:1917346-Sheep,
pubmed-meshheading:1917346-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:1917346-Vitamin A,
pubmed-meshheading:1917346-Vitamin E
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Vitamin A in the urine of carnivores.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Physiology, Physiological Chemistry and Nutrition Physiology, Veterinary Faculty, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, West Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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