Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19166207
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-1-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have investigated the effects of repairing knee osteochondral defects in rabbit by using porous polyamide 66/nano-Hydroxyapatite (PA66/n-HA) combination bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). Eighteen 6-month-old New Zealand rabbits were used to produce the models of 4 mm x 4 mm osteochondral defect in the middle trochlea groove of femur. These models were randomly divided into 3 groups: PA66/n-HA + MSCs Group (Group A), PA66/n-HA group (Group B) and Operation control-group (Group C) in which operation for osteochondral defects was performed but neither material nor cells were implanted. The materials in Group A were seeded with MSCs (5 x 10(5)) in vitro before being implanted in to defects. The materials in groups A and B were 0.5 - 0.8 mm lower than normal cartilage. The animals were killed 1 and 4 months after operation. We assessed the effects by means of macroscopic observation, HE staining, toluidine blue staining, immunohistochemistry assay for type I and type II collagen. Group A displayed a little effect at the 1 month, but at the 4th month, Group A showed better results,compared to Groups B and C. At this time point, the repair tissue of Group A was regular; it presented more metachromatic substance visualized by toluidine blue staining, and it expressed type II collagen(+ +) and type I collagen(+). These results demonstrate that the repair tissue in Group A is nearly hyaline cartilage. So we presume that porous PA66/n-HA provides biomechanical support, and at the same time, MSCs enhance the repair effects.
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pubmed:language |
chi
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1001-5515
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1349-53
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19166207-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19166207-Biocompatible Materials,
pubmed-meshheading:19166207-Bone Substitutes,
pubmed-meshheading:19166207-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:19166207-Hydroxyapatites,
pubmed-meshheading:19166207-Implants, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:19166207-Knee Injuries,
pubmed-meshheading:19166207-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19166207-Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:19166207-Nanoparticles,
pubmed-meshheading:19166207-Nylons,
pubmed-meshheading:19166207-Porosity,
pubmed-meshheading:19166207-Rabbits
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Preliminary studies on repairing osteochondral defects in the rabbit knee joint by using porous PA66/n-HA combination mesenchymal stem cells].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Orthopaedics, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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