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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-11-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Since pancreatobiliary diversion probably stimulates pancreatic growth by increasing cholecystokinin secretion, the effect of the cholecystokinin antagonist CR-1409 on this adaptive response was tested. Male Wistar rats (n = 108) weighing 220-250g were randomised to receive either pancreatobiliary diversion (n = 60) or sham diversion (n = 48) and thereafter to receive either saline injections or CR-1409 (10 mg/kg/day, subcutaneously). Rats were killed at four, seven, and 14 days postoperatively, when blood was obtained for cholecystokinin assay and the pancreas was assessed for proliferative activity by three techniques: nucleic acid and protein assay, bromodeoxyuridine labelling, and metaphase arrest after vincristine administration (1 mg/kg, intraperitoneally). Pancreatobiliary diversion increased plasma cholecystokinin concentrations by 91% at seven days and 137% at 14 days, irrespective of CR-1409 treatment. Total pancreatic RNA content was doubled by pancreatobiliary diversion at four days (2.15 v 1.07 mg/100 g body weight: p less than 0.001) and at seven days (3.43 v 1.76 mg/100 g: p less than 0.001), and trebled at 14 days (4.27 v 1.32 mg/100 g: p less than 0.001). Pancreatobiliary diversion increased bromodeoxyuridine labelling index from 1.1 to 3.7% at seven days and the cell birth rate from 0.09 to 0.06%. CR-1409 completely abolished this proliferative response and partly prevented the rise in RNA. The results confirm pancreatic hypertrophy and increased acinar cell proliferation after pancreatobiliary diversion. CR-1409 prevents this adaptive growth, probably by blocking cholecystokinin receptors. Bromodeoxyuridine labelling and the metaphase arrest technique may be used to assess pancreatic cell kinetics.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1916490-1130678,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1916490-13673321,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1916490-1989667,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1916490-2105911,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1916490-2409582,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1916490-2446964,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1916490-2450798,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1916490-2473146,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1916490-2682603,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1916490-2818422,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1916490-3692304,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1916490-3692316,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1916490-3692317,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1916490-3793725,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1916490-3841330,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1916490-6008008,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1916490-6468769
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0017-5749
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1049-54
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1916490-Adaptation, Physiological,
pubmed-meshheading:1916490-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1916490-Biliopancreatic Diversion,
pubmed-meshheading:1916490-Cell Count,
pubmed-meshheading:1916490-Cholecystokinin,
pubmed-meshheading:1916490-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1916490-Mitosis,
pubmed-meshheading:1916490-Organ Size,
pubmed-meshheading:1916490-Pancreas,
pubmed-meshheading:1916490-Proglumide,
pubmed-meshheading:1916490-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1916490-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1916490-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibitory effect of a cholecystokinin antagonist on the proliferative response of the pancreas to pancreatobiliary diversion.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, Postgraduate Medical School, Hammersmith Hospital, London.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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