Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-2-9
pubmed:abstractText
Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) play a key role in regulating gastrointestinal tract motility. The pathophysiological basis of colonic aperistalsis in Hirschsprung's disease (HD) is still not fully understood. Many studies reported that decreased numbers or disrupted networks of ICCs were associated with HD. Little information is available on the distribution of different subtypes of ICCs in HD. The aim of this study was to determine the alterations in density of different subtypes of ICC in colonic specimens of patients with total colonic and recto-sigmoid HD. Full thickness colonic specimens were obtained from five children with total colonic aganglionosis (TCA), sixteen with recto-sigmoid HD and seven controls. ICCs were visualized in frozen sections by c-Kit (CD117) fluorescent staining. In the control colon, c-Kit positive ICCs formed a dense network surrounding the myenteric plexus (IC-MY), along the submucosal surface of the circular muscle layer (IC-SM) and in the circular and longitudinal muscle layer (IC-IM). In the aganglionic region of the colon of the patients affected by HD, the number of ICCs (especially IC-IM and IC-SM) was markedly reduced and IC-MY networks were disrupted. Nearly total lack of three subtypes of ICCs was observed in the TCA specimens. This study demonstrated the altered distribution of different subtypes of ICCs in the resected colon of patients with recto-sigmoid HD and TCA. These findings suggest that the reduction of each subtype of ICCs may play an important role in the etiology of HD.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0304-3940
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
451
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
208-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Biological Clocks, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Cell Count, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Child, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Colon, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Colon, Sigmoid, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Enteric Nervous System, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Hirschsprung Disease, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Models, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Muscle, Smooth, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Myenteric Plexus, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Nerve Degeneration, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Rectum, pubmed-meshheading:19159660-Submucous Plexus
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Interstitial cells of Cajal reduce in number in recto-sigmoid Hirschsprung's disease and total colonic aganglionosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't