Linked Life Data

1915489

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1915489

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-11-7
pubmed:abstractText
The incidence of vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) among asymptomatic siblings of children with VUR is much higher than the estimated incidence in the general population. It might be expected that identifying them and keeping them under close observation and/or either surgical or conservative treatment, might reduce the risk of renal scarring. Fifty-three asymptomatic children, all under 6 years of age and all siblings of children with proven VUR, were studied and direct radionuclide voiding cystography (DRVC). There were 31 (58%) boys, and 22 (42%) girls. Nine children (17%) were younger than 1 year, 13 (25%) were between 1 and 2 years of age, while 31 (58%) were older than 2 years. VUR was detected in 22 (42%) of the 53 siblings. The incidence of VUR varied considerably according to the age, and sex of the child, the highest being in boys younger than 1 year. Most of the severe reflux was seen in children under 2 years of age. Out of 11 patients with VUR, grade 2 and 3, there were 10 younger than 2 years, whereas, only 2 of the 11 siblings with VUR, grade 1 were younger than 2 years of age. The mean age of children with VUR grades 2 and 3 was 19 months, compared to the mean age of 50 months for those with VUR grade 1. DRVC, a highly sensitive method, exposes the patient to much less radiation than X-ray voiding cystography. We believe that the benefit of detecting VUR in asymptomatic siblings with DRVC outweights the invasiveness of the procedure. The predictive value of positive family history alone in identifying VUR in our study was 42%.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0340-6199
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
150
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
735-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Detecting vesico-ureteral reflux in asymptomatic siblings of children with reflux by direct radionuclide cystography.
pubmed:affiliation
University Medical Centre, Municipal Children's Hospital, Ljubljana, Yugoslavia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't