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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-8-18
pubmed:abstractText
In the present study, we retrospectively evaluate the efficacy of low dose tacrolimus (TAC) as add-on therapy in refractory rheumatoid arthritis (RA) despite a combination of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitor and methotrexate (MTX) using consecutive case series of five patients with active RA (mean disease duration 2.3 years) despite MTX and TNF inhibitors for at least 3 months (mean 9.5 months) treated with low dose TAC (1.5-2 mg/day) for at least 6 months (mean 1.8 years). Clinical and radiographic efficacy was assessed according to the European league against rheumatism response criteria and the modified Sharp method, respectively. At 1 year, three patients reached to remission. The mean yearly progression of radiographic joint damage of all five patients after the onset of TAC was significantly decreased compared to that observed during anti-TNF therapy without TAC (p = 0.04). One patient temporally discontinued the treatment because of herpes zoster. In RA patients with inadequate response to MTX and a TNF inhibitor, additions of low dose TAC markedly improved clinical variables including radiographic scores without remarkable detrimental effects. It seems that TAC in combination with MTX and TNF inhibitors may be a hopeful treatment option for RA patients with inadequate response to anti-TNF therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1437-160X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1287-91
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Adding low dose tacrolimus in rheumatoid arthritis patients with an inadequate response to tumor necrosis factor inhibitor therapies.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Rheumatology, Nagoya City University Hospital, Kawasumi, Nagoya, Aichi 467-8601, Japan. tnaniwa@med.nagoya-cu.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article