Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-2-9
pubmed:abstractText
A novel class of cationic gemini surfactants were prepared and used as modifiers for sodium montmorillonite (MMT-Na). The modified montmorillonites were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermal analysis (TG), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), dispersibility measurement, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results show that the surfactants have been intercalated into the montmorillonite layers successfully. XRD measurements indicate that the gemini surfactant is more effective at expanding the interlayer space of the MMT than the corresponding single chain surfactant. Moreover, the high efficiency can be obtained by lengthening the hydrophobic chains of gemini surfactants. Thermal analysis shows that there are four different molecular environments for gemini surfactants in the modified montmorillonite. The dispersibility measurement and SEM results indicate that the modified montmorillonite are more hydrophobic and prone to agglomerate in water than MMT-Na. These modified materials have the potential for removal of environment pollutants such as pesticides, phenol, etc. or being used as antimicrobial materials.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1095-7103
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
332
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
16-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Modification of montmorillonite surfaces using a novel class of cationic gemini surfactants.
pubmed:affiliation
College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, PR China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article