Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-3-9
pubmed:abstractText
The objective was to investigate the feasibility of improving embryo yield in superovulated cows following insemination with sex-sorted semen by prior immunization against inhibin. Twenty-eight heifers were allocated into three groups: High (n=10), Low (n=10), and Control (n=8). The High group received one primary (1mg) and two booster (0.5mg) vaccinations (28-d intervals) with a recombinant inhibin alpha-subunit in 1 mL of white oil adjuvant, whereas the Low group received half that dose, and the Control group received only adjuvant. After the last immunization, all heifers underwent a standard superovulation treatment (decreasing doses of pFSH for 4d), followed by two AI with 2 x 10(6) sex-sorted semen after the onset of estrus. Inhibin-immunized heifers had higher (P<0.01) plasma antibody titres, and an earlier onset of estrus (P<0.05) than Control heifers. The total number of embryo/ova, transferable, and grade 1 embryos in the High group (15.4+/-1.9, 5.7+/-0.7, and 3.8+/-1.0, respectively) was significantly greater than that of the Control group (9.1+/-1.2, 3.1+/-0.5, and 0.6+/-0.2), but was intermediate (P>0.05) in the Low group (13.0+/-2.3, 4.4+/-0.7, and 1.2+/-0.3). There were no significant differences among groups in number of unfertilized ova and degenerated embryos. The High group also had higher (P>0.05) plasma progesterone concentrations on the day of embryo collection. In conclusion, immunization against inhibin improved both embryo quantity and quality following superovulation and insemination with sex-sorted semen.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0093-691X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
71
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1011-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19144396-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:19144396-Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:19144396-Cattle, pubmed-meshheading:19144396-Cell Separation, pubmed-meshheading:19144396-Estradiol, pubmed-meshheading:19144396-Estrus, pubmed-meshheading:19144396-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19144396-Follicle Stimulating Hormone, pubmed-meshheading:19144396-Immunization, pubmed-meshheading:19144396-Immunization, Secondary, pubmed-meshheading:19144396-Inhibins, pubmed-meshheading:19144396-Insemination, Artificial, pubmed-meshheading:19144396-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19144396-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:19144396-Progesterone, pubmed-meshheading:19144396-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19144396-Sex Determination Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:19144396-Spermatozoa, pubmed-meshheading:19144396-Superovulation
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunization against inhibin enhances both embryo quantity and quality in Holstein heifers after superovulation and insemination with sex-sorted semen.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't