Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-4-13
pubmed:abstractText
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma is the most common type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Although it is a curable disease, fewer than half of patients are cured with conventional chemotherapy. The highly variable outcome reflects a heterogeneous group of tumors, with different genetic abnormalities and responses to therapy. We analyzed 74 cases of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma using interphase fluorescent in situ hybridization with commercially available probes for split-signal targeting BCL-2, BCL-6, MYC, BCL-10, and MALT-1. Gene rearrangements were identified in 48 (65%) of 74 cases. BCL-6 was the most rearranged gene (45%), followed by BCL-2 (21%), BCL-10 (18%), and MYC (16%). No MALT-1 rearrangements were found. When diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cases were subdivided into germinal-center B-cell-like and activated B-cell-like groups, an inverse pattern of BCL-2 and BCL-6 rearrangements was observed. Of interest, the presence of chromosome rearrangements was associated with a worse prognosis. The pattern of cytogenetic abnormalities highlighted the fact not only that diffuse large B-cell lymphoma is a heterogeneous entity but also that even individual cases may contain subclones bearing different chromosomal rearrangements. The relevance and the clinical implication of minor clones showing gene rearrangements are poorly understood; however, this first observation suggests that different rearrangements may be involved in the progression of the disease. The fluorescent in situ hybridization analysis with the panel used in this study is useful to detect the heterogeneity of diffuse large B-cell lymphomas and identify alterations with prognostic implications.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/BCL10 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/BCL6 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/MALT1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neoplasm Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Markers, Biological
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1532-8392
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
645-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19144384-Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, pubmed-meshheading:19144384-Caspases, pubmed-meshheading:19144384-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19144384-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19144384-Gene Rearrangement, pubmed-meshheading:19144384-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19144384-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:19144384-Immunophenotyping, pubmed-meshheading:19144384-In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:19144384-Kaplan-Meier Estimate, pubmed-meshheading:19144384-Lymph Nodes, pubmed-meshheading:19144384-Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, pubmed-meshheading:19144384-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19144384-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19144384-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19144384-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:19144384-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19144384-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2, pubmed-meshheading:19144384-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc, pubmed-meshheading:19144384-Tumor Markers, Biological
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
BCL2, BCL6, MYC, MALT 1, and BCL10 rearrangements in nodal diffuse large B-cell lymphomas: a multicenter evaluation of a new set of fluorescent in situ hybridization probes and correlation with clinical outcome.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Human Morphology, Unit of Pathology, University of Insubria-Ospedale di Circolo, Varese, Italy. mgtibiletti@hotmail.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Multicenter Study