Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-7-26
pubmed:abstractText
We previously reported that administration of flunixin meglumine two times at a critical stage approaching pregnancy recognition associated with maintenance of the corpus luteum (CL) increased early embryo survival and pregnancy rate via an additive antiluteolytic effect with the conceptus [Vet Rec 160 (2007) 404]. In this study, the objective was to determine if a single administration of meloxicam, a non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug with a longer half-life, could be used instead of flunixin meglumine. This would avoid repeated injections in heifers following insemination at a critical stage to increase pregnancy rate due to its inhibitory effect on prostaglandin F(2alpha) synthesis. Eighty-five, 15- to 18-month-old Holstein heifers were synchronized, and following insemination (day 0) heifers were assigned to receive subcutaneous meloxicam injection (0.5 mg/kg; n = 37) on the afternoon of day 15 or were untreated as a control (n = 48). Pregnancy rates were defined as the percentage of heifers inseminated that were diagnosed pregnant by ultrasound between days 31 and 38 after artificial insemination. Effect of the treatment on pregnancy rates was analysed by chi-square test. Meloxicam treatment on day 15 after insemination dramatically decreased pregnancy rates in the heifers (52%; 25 of 48 in the control group vs 24.3%; 9 of 37 in the meloxicam-treated group; p < 0.01). This result indicates that administration of meloxicam at the time associated with pregnancy recognition processes to maintain the CL was harmful to the pregnancy even though the drug is considered to be safe during pregnancy in cattle.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1439-0531
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
625-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of meloxicam treatment during early pregnancy in Holstein heifers.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Selcuk University, Selcuklu, Konya, Turkey.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Controlled Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't