Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-3-2
pubmed:abstractText
The Wnt/beta-catenin signaling is important for controlling self-renewal of hematopoietic stem cells and its constitutive activation has recently been documented in a significant proportion of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cases. Topoisomerase IIalpha (Topo IIalpha) is a marker of cell proliferation and a crucial target for anthracycline cytotoxicity, the mainstay of management employed in AML. We retrospectively investigated the prognostic roles of beta-catenin and topo IIalpha in a cohort of 59 patients with newly diagnosed AML by immunohistochemistry. Aberrant beta-catenin expression was demonstrated in 13 patients (22%), and it was more likely to occur in those with unfavorable karyotypes. Advanced age and poor performance status adversely influenced the achievement of complete remission, while neither aberrant beta-catenin expression nor enhanced topo IIalpha activity did. On multivariate survival analysis, four factors independently predicted a shortened overall survival: aberrant beta-catenin expression, high topo IIalpha activity, poor-risk cytogenetics, and presence of at least one comorbidity factor. Our results suggest that both beta-catenin and topo IIalpha independently predicted an adverse prognosis and might serve as new markers for risk stratification in AML patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Neoplasm, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CTNNB1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytarabine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Topoisomerases, Type II, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA topoisomerase II alpha, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neoplasm Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Markers, Biological, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Wnt Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta Catenin
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1096-8652
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
84
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
87-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Antigens, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Comorbidity, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Cytarabine, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-DNA Topoisomerases, Type II, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Female, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Karyotyping, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Male, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Survival Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Tumor Markers, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-Wnt Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:19127593-beta Catenin
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Prognostic significance of beta-catenin and topoisomerase IIalpha in de novo acute myeloid leukemia.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Hematology Oncology, Department of Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Chiayi, Chiayi, Taiwan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't