Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-2-3
pubmed:abstractText
Death receptor 5 (DR5) is an apoptosis-inducing membrane receptor for TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL). On screening for compounds that enhance DR5 expression using a luciferase assay with DLD-1/SacI, we previously identified 4'-demethyltoxicarol isoflavone (1) isolated from the leaves of Millettia brandisiana. In this study, we revealed that 1 sensitized TRAIL-resistant human gastric adenocarcinoma (AGS) cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis by up-regulating the expression of DR5. 1 induced DR5 expression at both the mRNA and protein level. A human recombinant DR5/Fc chimera remarkably inhibited 1-induced apoptosis. These results suggest that the enhancement of DR5 expression by 1 was critical to the cell death. Furthermore, a MeOH extract of the bark of Ardisia colorata markedly enhanced DR5 activity in this screening system. Bioassay-guided fractionation of A. colorata led to the isolation and identification of a new isoflavone, coloratanin A (3), together with ten known compounds. The chemical structure of the new compound was elucidated on the basis of a spectroscopic analysis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1464-3391
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1181-6
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Death receptor 5 targeting activity-guided isolation of isoflavones from Millettia brandisiana and Ardisia colorata and evaluation of ability to induce TRAIL-mediated apoptosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi-cho, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8522, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't