Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-10-30
pubmed:abstractText
We have studied intracellular polymerization of hemoglobin S in suspensions of small populations of sickle cells using circular polarized light scattering. We argue that the preferential scattering of right circular polarized light (as expressed by measurements of the S14 Mueller scattering matrix element) directly reflects the amount of polymer inside cells. This technique has made it possible to investigate the effect of oxygen tension, cell density and osmotic stress on intracellular hemoglobin polymerization. Using S14 to determine hemoglobin polymer, we show that the polymer increases with deoxyhemoglobin concentration, that cells containing higher hemoglobin concentrations show significantly more polymer than cells containing less hemoglobin, and that polymerization occurs in sickle-trait cells in hypertonic solutions as the oxygen tension in the suspension is reduced. We also present kinetic measurements of polymerization, including that induced by osmotic shock. Finally, we demonstrate that the total light scattered (S11 Mueller scattering matrix element) that is routinely measured simultaneously with S14 can be used to estimate the percent of reduced (deoxy) Hb in the sample. These experiments demonstrate the potential of this technique to monitor hemoglobin polymerization simultaneously with oxygen dissociation under a wide variety of physiological conditions.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
1079
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
152-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Hemoglobin polymerization in sickle cells studied by circular polarized light scattering.
pubmed:affiliation
Applied Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, CA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.