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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1977-5-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The activity of estrogen 16alpha-hydroxylase was measured for nine Morris hepatomas of different growth rates and host livers. Activity was measured in the microsomal fraction of the cell (100,000 X g). In the spectrum of hepatomas studied, 16alpha-hydroxylase activity was significantly decreased in parallel with the increase in hepatoma growth rate. The decrease in enzymic activity ranged from 16 to 19% for the slow-growing tumors (Hepatomas 44, 28A, and 9633), 2 to 9% for the intermediate-growing tumors (Hepatomas 38B, 7795, and 5123A), and 0% for the fast-growing tumors (Hepatomas 7288C, 7777, and 42A). Estrogen 16alpha-hydroxylase activity of the liver of tumor-bearing rats differed from that of liver of healthy animals. There was a decrease in enzymic activity ranging from 66% to 90% of normal control rats. The activity level of the host liver did not correlate with tumor growth rate. Stimulation of 16alpha-hydroxylase with phenobarbital showed a 4-fold increase in activity in normal liver and only a 2- to 3-fold increase in host livers. The slow- and intermediate-growing hepatomas showed a 1.2-to 1.4-fold increase in enzyme activity, and no activity or stimulation in the fast-growing hepatomas was observed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1083-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:191175-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:191175-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular,
pubmed-meshheading:191175-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:191175-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:191175-Estrogens,
pubmed-meshheading:191175-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:191175-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:191175-Liver Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:191175-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:191175-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:191175-Neoplasms, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:191175-Phenobarbital,
pubmed-meshheading:191175-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:191175-Steroid 16-alpha-Hydroxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:191175-Steroid Hydroxylases
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pubmed:year |
1977
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Metabolism of estrogens in hepatomas of different growth rates.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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