Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-2-25
pubmed:abstractText
The objective of this study was to evaluate the correlations between MR parameters and the biomechanical properties of naturally degenerated human articular cartilage. Human cartilage explants from the femoral condyles of patients who underwent total knee replacement were evaluated on a micro-imaging system at 3T. To quantify glycosaminoglycan (GAG) content, delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI of the cartilage (dGEMRIC) was used. T(2) maps were created by using multi-echo, multi-slice spin echo sequences with six echoes: 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, and 90 ms. Data for apparent diffusion constant (ADC) maps were obtained from pulsed gradient spin echo (PGSE) sequences with five b-values: 10.472, 220.0, 627.0, 452.8, 724.5, and 957.7. MR parameters were correlated with mechanical parameters (instantaneous (I) and equilibrium (Eq) modulus and relaxation time (tau)), and the OA stage of each cartilage specimen was determined by histological evaluation of hematoxylin-eosin stained slices. For some parameters, a high correlation was found: the correlation of T(1Gd) vs Eq (r=0.8095), T(1Gd) vs I/Eq (r=-0.8441) and T(1Gd) vs tau (r=0.8469). The correlation of T(2) and ADC with selected biomechanical parameters was not statistically significant. In conclusion, GAG content measured by dGEMRIC is highly related to the selected biomechanical properties of naturally degenerated articular cartilage. In contrast, T(2) and ADC were unable to estimate these properties. The results of the study imply that some MR parameters can non-invasively predict the biomechanical properties of degenerated articular cartilage.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1096-0856
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
197
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
40-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-4
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
In vitro determination of biomechanical properties of human articular cartilage in osteoarthritis using multi-parametric MRI.
pubmed:affiliation
MR Center, Highfield MR, Department of Radiology, Medical University of Vienna, Lazarettgasse 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria. vladimir.juras@meduniwien.ac.at
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't