Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-12-22
pubmed:abstractText
Steatotic livers represent a growing proportion of marginal organs available for transplantation. These livers are highly prone to primary nonfunction following transplantation and are therefore routinely turned down for surgery. Given the elevated levels and sensitivity for reactive oxygen species (ROS) in these livers, we evaluated whether pretreatment with a targeted ROS scavenger, vitamin E succinate, increased survival and decreased injury after ischemia/reperfusion (I/R). For this study, ob/ob mice received 50 IU/d vitamin E succinate in supplemented vs control chow for 7 days, and were subjected to 15 minutes of total hepatic ischemia and 24 hours of reperfusion. Treatment resulted in a 5-fold decrease in serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels after reperfusion, mirrored by significant decreases in hepatocellular necrosis. These results suggested that targeted antioxidants such as vitamin E succinate may prove to be highly applicable for the pretreatment of steatotic donor livers, increasing their tolerance for I/R and the transplantation process.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0041-1345
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3327-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Vitamin E succinate reduces ischemia/reperfusion injury in steatotic livers.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Transplant Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina 29425, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article