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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-12-17
pubmed:abstractText
We describe a technological approach permitting the massive expansion of CD34(+) stem cells and their 100% conversion ex vivo into mature red blood cells (RBC). The protocol comprises three steps: a first step consisting of cell proliferation and induction of erythroid differentiation in a liquid medium without serum in the presence of growth factors (GF), a second based on a model reconstitution of the medullar microenvironment (ME) (human MSC or murine stromal cells) in the presence of GF, and a third in the presence of the ME alone, without any GF. This work highlights the impact of the ex vivo microenvironment on the terminal maturation of erythroid cells. A critical point is that the RBC generated in vitro have all the characteristics of functional native adult RBC. Moreover, this new concept of 'cultured RBC' (cRBC) is important for basic research into terminal erythropoiesis and has major clinical implications, especially in transfusion medicine. The three-step protocol can be adapted to use hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) from diverse sources: peripheral blood, bone marrow or cord blood.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1064-3745
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
482
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
127-40
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Ex vivo generation of human red blood cells: a new advance in stem cell engineering.
pubmed:affiliation
Unité de recherché, Faculté de Médecine, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article