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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5-6
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-12-17
pubmed:abstractText
Pharmacological inhibition of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) has previously been shown to enhance basal gastric acid secretion. Signaling of PI-3-kinase includes activation of the phosphoinositide dependent kinase PDK1. We thus hypothesized that PDK1 may influence gastric acid secretion. In the present study gastric acid secretion in mice expressing ñ20 % of PDK1 (pdk1(hm)) was compared to gastric acid secretion in their wild type littermates (pdk1(wt)). According to BCECF-fluorescence cytosolic pH in isolated gastric glands was similar in pdk1(hm) and in pdk1(wt) mice. Na(+)-independent pH recovery (DeltapH/min) following an ammonium pulse, which reflects K(+)/H(+)-ATPase activity, was however, significantly faster in pdk1(hm) than in pdk1(wt) mice. In both genotypes, DeltapH/min was abolished in the presence of K(+)/H(+)-ATPase inhibitor omeprazole (100 microM). Increase of local K(+)-concentrations to 35 mM (replacing Na(+)/NMDG) significantly increased DeltapH/min in both, pdk1(hm) and pdk1(wt) mice, and abrogated the differences between genotypes. Similarly, treatment with 5 microM forskolin as well as stimulation of protein kinase C with phorbolester phorbol 12 myristate 13 acetate (100 nM) enhanced DeltapH/min to almost identical values in pdk1(hm) and in pdk1(wt)mice. Protein kinase A inhibitor H89 (50 nM) decreased DeltapH/min in pdk1(hm) to values similar to those in pdk1(wt). In conclusion, deficient activity of PDK1 leads to a marked increase of gastric acid secretion. The present observations thus disclose a novel element in the regulation of gastric H(+) secretion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3-phosphoinositide-dependent..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbachol, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Forskolin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoquinolines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-(2-(4-bromocinnamylamino)ethyl)-5-..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Omeprazole, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quaternary Ammonium Compounds, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfonamides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1421-9778
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2008 S. Karger AG, Basel.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
725-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of PDK1 in regulation of gastric acid secretion.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't