Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-12-26
pubmed:abstractText
Neonatal toxic shock syndrome (TSS)-like exanthematous disease (NTED) is an emerging neonatal infectious disease caused by TSS toxin-1 (TSST-1). Although NTED and TSS are caused by the same superantigenic exotoxin, NTED is less severe than TSS. The mechanism of this reduced severity in NTED has not been elucidated. Thirteen patients with NTED were enrolled in the study. We investigated serum cytokine profile using a cytometric bead array system with a cytokine panel. Expression of Vbeta2 and CD45RO in CD4(+) T cells was investigated in mononuclear cells by using flowcytometry. Ten patients with other bacterial infections and eight patients without any infections were also enrolled as control groups. The mean serum level of IL-10 was 1209.9 pg/mL in patients with NTED at the time of admission into the study. The other inhibitory cytokine, IL-4, exhibited a minimum level. The high level of IL-10 rapidly decreased within 3-9 days of the onset of NTED. The cytokine profile of NTED, with its high IL-10 level, was clearly different from that of the other bacterial infections. The increased level of IL-10 seems to be related to the reduced severity of NTED. Th2 shift is not thought to be the cause of this IL-10 excretion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1096-0023
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
39-43
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Selective excretion of anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-10 in a superantigen-inducing neonatal infectious disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Jichi Medical University School of Medicine, 3311-1 Yakushiji, Shimotsuke-shi, Tochigi-ken 329-0498, Japan. naoto-t@jichi.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't