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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-9-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Milk samples were analyzed for their lactose content using flow injection analysis and incorporating immobilized beta-galactosidase or beta-galactosidase/mutarotase and glucose oxidase/peroxidase bioreactors. These enzymes were immobilized, under mild conditions, on to a 2-fluoro-1-methylpyridinium salt-activated Fractogel support. The use of a phosphate buffer (0.15 M) was found to facilitate the rapid mutarotation of alpha-D-glucose and hence could obviate the need for the more expensive mutarotase. The chromogenic agents of choice for monitoring the reaction were 3-methyl-2-benzothiazolinone hydrazone and 3-dimethylaminobenzoic acid. Linearity was observed over the concentration range 16-160 micrograms/ml using lactose standards (r = 0.996). Between 30 and 40 milk samples/h can be analyzed. Comparisons are made with existing HPLC and alkaline methylamine methods for a range of milk matrices. The FIA method consistently gives the lowest standard deviations and coefficient of variation for the various milk matrices analyzed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-fluoro-1-methylpyridinium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzymes, Immobilized,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose Oxidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peroxidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polymers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyridinium Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Galactosidase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0003-2697
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
194
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
16-24
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1907811-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1907811-Enzyme Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:1907811-Enzymes, Immobilized,
pubmed-meshheading:1907811-Glucose Oxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:1907811-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:1907811-Lactose,
pubmed-meshheading:1907811-Milk,
pubmed-meshheading:1907811-Peroxidases,
pubmed-meshheading:1907811-Polymers,
pubmed-meshheading:1907811-Pyridinium Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:1907811-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:1907811-beta-Galactosidase
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Flow injection analysis of lactose using covalently immobilized beta-galactosidase, mutarotase, and glucose oxidase/peroxidase on a 2-fluoro-1-methylpyridinium salt-activated Fractogel support.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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