Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
31
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-12-16
pubmed:abstractText
Many new targeted anticancer drugs have been developed. In order for these drugs to be effective, the tumor target has to be present during treatment. Currently there are only a few biomarkers available to help the physician select the appropriate targeted drug for the patient and often tumor tissue is required for biomarker assays. Immunoscintigraphy might be able to improve diagnostic imaging, to guide antibody based therapy and to support early antibody development. Many different radiopharmaceuticals have been developed and used to visualize all kind of different targets especially in oncology. Intact radiolabeled antibodies generally show high tumor uptake but low tumor-to-blood ratios, particularly at early time points. Radiolabeled antibody fragments and proteins show widely differing values for tumor uptake and tumor-to-blood contrast. One of the promising targets for visualization might be HER2/neu. HER2/neu scans may prove useful for tumor staging, guiding of targeted therapy and measuring target occupancy in early drug development. Immunoscintigraphic clinical studies performed with intact antibodies indicate that HER2/neu imaging is feasible. Additional research will be performed to prove its value and make this technique applicable on a larger scale. The aim of this review is to describe the types of radiopharmaceuticals that are available, and the potential role of immunoscintigraphy in improving diagnostic imaging, guiding monoclonal antibody (mAb)-based therapy and supporting the development of mAb-based drugs using the HER2/neu target as an example.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1873-4286
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3348-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunoscintigraphy as potential tool in the clinical evaluation of HER2/neu targeted therapy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Hospital and Clinical Pharmacy, University Medical Center Groningen, PO Box 30.001, Groningen 9700 RB, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't