Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19068242
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-3-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
It is well established that both DR and DQ genes are involved in type 1 diabetes (T1D) -susceptibility. But how the DR and DQ molecules contrive to effect collectively the same function of T1D predisposition remains unexplained. We advance the Co-operative Specificity Theory which attempts to project the relationship by which this occurs. The Co-operative Specificity Theory says that what is involved and being observed is a phenomenon of specific reciprocal recognition between corresponding DR- and DQ-molecules in a haplotype, resulting in a co-operation that realizes effects: this specificity varies in degrees. It is a situation of co-operative participation restricted to a specific DR- and its corresponding specific DQ-molecules that results in susceptibility. Thus susceptibility may not result when a corresponding specific DR or DQ allele is substituted by a non-specific allele in the haplotype. It thus ensues that phenotypic protection identifies the absence of this specific co-operation between the respective DR and DQ molecules giving rise to no predisposition.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
1873-0183
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
364-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19068242-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:19068242-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19068242-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:19068242-Genetic Predisposition to Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:19068242-HLA-DQ Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:19068242-HLA-DR Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:19068242-Haplotypes,
pubmed-meshheading:19068242-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19068242-Islets of Langerhans,
pubmed-meshheading:19068242-Models, Immunological,
pubmed-meshheading:19068242-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:19068242-Risk Factors
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The Co-operative Specificity Theory: phenotypic protection from T1D by certain HLA Class II DRB1 and DQ alleles identifies the absence of co-operation between the respective DR and DQ molecules eventuating in no T1D-predisposition.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney NSW, Australia. temajo@grapevine.net.au
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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