Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19067145
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-1-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Neutrophils present a polarized morphology upon stimulation of chemoattractants, which play a vital role in host-defense mechanisms. Many studies have been published on neutrophil polarization, in which three different temperatures pretreatment (4 degrees C, 25 degrees C and 37 degrees C) have been used. However, no study has investigated whether different temperature pretreatments affect neutrophil polarization. In the current study, we examined the effects of 4 degrees C, 25 degrees C and 37 degrees C pretreatment temperatures on short-term (1 or 3 min) chemoattractant-induced polarization. Human neutrophils were polarized upon the stimulation of N-formyl-Met-Leu-Phe (fMLP) after pretreated by different temperature. The morphological changes of the neutrophils were investigated under the microscopy. The F-actin polymerization was determined by immunological histological chemistry. There were more head-tail polarized cells (>50% of the cells) in the 25 degrees C and 37 degrees C pretreatment groups than in the 4 degrees C group (32.4%). The average lengths of the pseudopod were 3.2 +/- 1.1 microm (n = 17), 5.3 +/- 2.1 microm (n = 12) and 7.4 +/- 2.7 microm (n = 21) in the 4 degrees C, 25 degrees C and 37 degrees C pretreatment groups, respectively; the 4 degrees C and 37 degrees C pretreatment groups were statistically different (P < 0.05). Additionally, there was a statistically significant difference in the pseudopod extension rate among the three groups, as well as the Lamellipod percentage between the 4 degrees C group and the other two groups within 1 min of stimulation with fMLP. This study demonstrates that different temperature pretreatments affect neutrophil polarization upon short-term stimulation with fMLP.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0360-3997
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
47-56
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19067145-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:19067145-Cell Polarity,
pubmed-meshheading:19067145-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19067145-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:19067145-Microscopy, Confocal,
pubmed-meshheading:19067145-N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine,
pubmed-meshheading:19067145-Neutrophils,
pubmed-meshheading:19067145-Pseudopodia,
pubmed-meshheading:19067145-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:19067145-Temperature
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Temperature pretreatment alters the polarization response of human neutrophils to the chemoattractant N-formyl-Met-Leu-Phe.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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