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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-5-28
pubmed:abstractText
Fluorescent labelling of the highly conserved HIV-1 accessory protein Vpr (Viral Protein R) with GFP or variants thereof has proved a valuable approach to track Vpr and/or HIV-1 subcellular localisation in vivo. Our analysis in transfected mammalian cells expressing GFP-Vpr fusion protein, as well as within virus derived there from, documents site-specific proteolytic cleavage of the GFP-Vpr fusion protein. Western analysis revealed that transfected mammalian cells harbour a C-terminally truncated variant of Vpr in addition to full-length GFP-Vpr. Further, virions derived from these GFP-Vpr expressing cells show protein in which the GFP-tag has been additionally cleaved from the Vpr protein. Endogenous HIV protease (PR) activity was shown to be responsible for the latter, as addition of Saquinavir, a potent PR inhibitor abolished the cleavage. Since many previous studies have relied on imaging the GFP fluorescence of GFP-Vpr, it would appear that the results may not reflect intact GFP-Vpr.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1573-4994
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
567-73
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Proteolytic cleavage of HIV-1 GFP-Vpr fusions at novel sites within virions and living cells: concerns for intracellular trafficking studies.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Rm. 204, Building 13D, Clayton, VIC, 3800, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article